Familiarity Breeds Contempt
I have a guilty secret - well, one of many. This one regards my occassional habit of watching Eastenders - not compulsively but enough to know who’s who and what’s going on. I can’t call it a guilty pleasure like, for example, shooting up with crystal meth might be although it’s probably just as bad. It sometimes passes the time and sometimes distracts but more often than not in totally annoys me. The main cause of my frustration? Simple - why oh why oh why do characters in soap operas never change? Why are they so devoid of any character growth or any type of personal story arc?
This is largely a rhetorical question because the answer (I believe) is that the viewers like familiarity and need to have it clearly defined who the bad guys are, who the good guys are and who’s going to provide the comic relief. If Grant Mitchell came back to Walford having spent the intervening years in learning yoga in India under the tutelage of some Swami (which is not an entirely implausible story point for the character considering that he is a veteran of the Falklands War ) then the viewers are not going to be happy. They want the tough guy, the hard man, the thug, the lad and the bald headed brother of Phil Mitchell to be exactly that - no more, no less.
The problem is that character stagnation really pisses me off. Take Janine Butcher, for example. You know she’s a nasty piece of work and she always be. She’s also remarkably stupid! She has to be considering that she doesn’t learn at all from her experiences, whether it be a descent into alcholism and prostitution, being charged for the murder of Barry or whoever and whatever shit situations that she got herself into. You’d think that there would be some sort of rehabilitation, some type of change in character , some sign that she’s actually taken on board the fact that being a nasty bitch gets her into more trouble than being, I don’t know, nice to people for a change.
On Holby City recently we’ve seen signs that one of the characters, Jac Naylor, the motorcyle riding, self serving, career obssessed, frigid bitch troll from hell maybe melting a little after a series of selfless acts that have got other people out of trouble. She even got accused of murder allowing her to appear in the police-procedural spin-off, Holby Blue where there were moments - just moments but there nevertheless - where her stony and grim facade began to crumble. Of course, none of the other characters trust her (apart from one or two who are gullible and trusting and who will ultimately be upset at their betrayal at her hands) and are suspicious of her motivations because a leopard, as they say, never changes it’s spots and neither do characters in soap-operas. As a viewer, however, I’m pretty damned certain that she’s just not going to become a church-going, goody two shoes anytime soon and that’s a shame because it makes the series predictable in the same way that you just knew that a red-shirted nameless supporting character in Star Trek was always, always going to get killed when they made planetfall.
In films there is invariably some type of character arc and progression (or decline) that is integral to the story whether it be Luke Skywalker evolving from farm-boy to hero of the Rebellion in Star Wars or Michaeal Dorsey’s personal transformation and growth away from being a misogynistic perfectionist to a likeable and empathetic character in Tootsie. Of course there are some character archetypes that don’t tend to change over the course of a film, like superheroes, for example, or a character like James Bond. Even so, it’s not impossible for these characters to evolve and grow either, as the recent incarnation of 007 demonstrated in Casino Royale. That’s probably why there are so many superhero origin films - they show the growth and change from being your common, garden variety John Doe into a super-powered and heroic, crime-fighting do-er of good.
Superhero sequels, however, must be much tougher to write so as to include some character growth because, well, they’ve grown already. Superman doesn’t need to change because he’s Superman and is the ultimate archetype of an indestructible hero. All the audience want to see is him getting into a punch up with the villains and winning the day - they expect the same familiar character that they desire from their soap operas. A well written sequel, however, will be able to find some room for a character arc: Superman 2 has everyone’s favourite son of Krypton having to literally transform into a powerless human so that he can have a proper relationship with Lois Lane before eventually coming to terms with his destiny and the personal sacrifices that will entail. Spiderman 2 has Peter Parker follow a similar arc - he loses his powers because of stress and lack of confidence but by the end of the film has accepted his destiny and his responsibilities.
It’s hard to concieve of characters in any regular soap-operas being archetypes, though - stereotypes, perhaps, but definitely not archetypes. I know that if I stop watching Eastenders now and come back in 6 months or a year, Ian Beale is still going to be a cock, Peggy Mitchell will still be a load mouthed, opinionated and predujiced cow and Bradley Branning will still be a wet good for nothing moping after Stacey. Perhaps it would be more interesting if the writers decided to evolve the characters - perhaps it would make the storylines less predictable (we just know that psycho-boy Sean is not going to be a changed man despite his promises to that Mitchell bint - the one who’s not Samantha Janus) but perhaps it might also make the show less annoying and a little more interesting.
Personally I’m going to try and wean myself off the habitual watching of this shite and on to something less soul destroying and damaging like, say, a crack habit. In the meantime I’m going to hope against hope that Jac Naylor actually does turn out to become a genuinely nice person just so that I can say I was wrong.

The thing that stuns me with them all is that really they can’t even be any fun to write. I mean, at least your “Phil Mitchell becomes a yoga guru” concept would be a laugh to have a go at.
And I think even more annoying than the zero-development of characters is the way that if a character does leave, they tend to be replaced with more-of-the-same. Maybe not straight away, but you’ll always come back to pretty much the same mix of characters, even if the names change.
Australian soaps are even more into this - Herself watches Bastard Home and Poxy Away (to give it it’s full title) and you can see which ‘new’ character is going to develop into which outgoing character. It’s really quite creepy.
Comment by Lyle — May 28, 2008 @ 2:25 pm
From a character point of view, yeah, dull as fuck. However, not having to worry about characters means the plots could be quite a lot of fun to write. They’ve already buried someone alive in Eastenders this year not to mention the current plotline at the moment: Roxy is pregnant and her sister has told her to have it even though she thinks that psycho Sean is the father - as he also does - but it’s highly likely to turn out that it’s Jack’s baby who is Roxy’s sister’s business partner and on-off love who has currently cozying up to his (departed) brother Max’s wife who was formerly Sean’s lover!
What is a shame is despite the convoluted contortions of the plot, it’s still not that interesting. Now excuse me while I go and stick my head in the oven.
Comment by Tom — May 28, 2008 @ 8:00 pm
Remember what I said the other day about you needing to get out more?
This just confirms it, matey.
Comment by Lyle — May 29, 2008 @ 8:18 am
I don’t think he needs to get out more, so much as he needs to watch more non-soap-opera TV, aka “good” TV, Like BSG or House or something.
All I can say is this: Next time you’re in Dublin and we meet for pints, we’re not talking about Eastenders or Holby City, although if Nikki is there the two of you can talk about Casualty while I’m out smoking.
Comment by Matt — May 29, 2008 @ 9:37 am
Fair point, well made.
Comment by Lyle — May 29, 2008 @ 10:34 am
Despite how I make it sound, I watch Eastenders perhaps once a week if that, on a Friday, after I get home and only because it’s about the first time I sit down with the wife and chill out. She does tend to make a point of watching it (although not avidly) and I don’t watch it if I’m on my own. Holby I will occasionally watch because it’s just so much better. My preference is to watch BSG, House, Dexter and so on (but neither Heroes or Lost) when I can.
But herein lies the rub: the same can be said about some of these programmes: the appeal of House is the character (as well as the mystery aspect of the show) and if that changed, would it retain it’s audience? Likewise Jack Bauer in 24 - you just know exactly how he’s going to react in each series.
One series that did do character growth and development well was Buffy - the Buffy Summers of the final season was a far different character (although still recognisably kick-ass) from the relatively naive cheerleader type in the first season. Good guys could become bad guys and vice versa. The same happened in Angel (in particular, watch the development of Cordelia from episode 1 of Buffy through to her last appearance in Angel.)
Matt: unless I can get over there sooner, the next time I’m in Dublin we’ll probably be discussing the minutiae of Dollhouse over a pint.
Comment by Tom — May 29, 2008 @ 12:47 pm
I’d say that in the case of House, there has been slow character development throughout the three/four series now. The House you see now is (admittedly) much the same as the House in S1Ep1, but the long-term viewer has been ‘rewarded’ by knowing a lot more about how the character works and why.
To compare House and Buffy/Angel though is hard - because House was already a mature character when you first saw him, whereas Buffy was what? 15 at the start, and then went through a growing maturing process as well, taking the physical/mental/emotional changes in her life at the same time as the growing responsibility etc. of being the vampire killer. (I only watched S1 and S2 of Buffy, I admit - and it was a long time ago)
Another series that has done character development and changes (generally) well is ER. Yes, there’s a high turnover - but again over three or four series you got to see characters develop and have things happen.
With House, I don’t know that there’s a lot that could be done with the development of the character - in that context, the development has happened already, and you see the end result, with developments happening in backstory etc. (such as the ex-wife, and why they split) which brings you back to the now, and the why of House being the way he is.
Yeeesh, I watch House too much, don’t I?
I’m going out now - it’s a lovely day…
Comment by Lyle — May 29, 2008 @ 2:29 pm